1911 Census of Canada (2023)

FAQs

Is the 1911 Canadian census available? ›

In 1955, the Dominion Bureau of Statistics was authorized by the Public Records Committee to microfilm and destroy the original paper records of the 1911 Census. As a result, only a microfilm copy of the census exists as an archival holding.

There are free indexes to all of the census returns up to 1911 at FamilySearch.org, with links to the images on Findmypast (charges apply).

. The population of Canada in 1911 was 7,206,643, as compared with 3,689,257 in 1871, including the provinces of Prince Edward Island and British Columbia, which did not join the Union until after the first Dominion census of 1871.

The 1911 Canadian federal election was held on September 21, 1911 to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada of the 12th Parliament of Canada. The central issue was Liberal support for a proposed agreement with the United States to lower tariffs.

The 1901 and 1911 census returns.

The website is freely accessible, with no charge for viewing any of the material.

Library and Archives Canada holds an extensive collection of Canadian census records from 1640 to 1926, and for Newfoundland from 1671 to 1945.

This database includes householders' forms from the 1911 Census of England. The British government took its first national census in 1801, and a census has been taken every ten years since, except in 1941, during World War II.

Why isn't the 1921 census on Ancestry? The 1921 England and Wales census records aren't currently available on Ancestry because the National Archives has signed an exclusive deal with Findmypast .

Some portions of the Census Returns from 1841 to 1911 have been lost over the years, so it may be that your ancestor was living at an address contained in one these missing portions. The most missing pages are from the 1861 Census. It is possible peruse a full list of the missing portions from all the Census Returns.

Which city is older Toronto or Montreal? ›

John's (1583), Saint John (1604), Quebec City (1608), Montreal (1642), Halifax (1749), and Sherbrooke (1793) were officially incorporated as cities in these years. To the west, Toronto was established in 1793 as York. Of these cities, Montreal would become the most prominent city in Canada up to the 20th century.

Newfoundland and Labrador is the country's oldest and most rapidly aging population: the number of adults aged 65 or older jumped from 19.4 per cent of the province's population in 2016 to 23.6 per cent in 2021.

Legislation Targeting Chinese Immigrants

The head tax followed the building and completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway (1881-85), which brought Chinese workers to Canada. These workers were needed as a labour force but not deemed desirable as citizens because of their country of origin.

March 25 – The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in New York City kills 146. March 29 – The United States Army formally adopts the M1911 pistol as its standard sidearm, thus giving the gun its 1911 designation.

According to a report from RBC economist Carrie Freestone on October 4, the "regional renaissance" has seen a record number of Canadians move to the eastern provinces, likely spurred by lower COVID-19 numbers and way better house prices.

The 1911 census was a household census taken on the night of Sunday 2nd April 1911. It holds information on every household, vessel, institution and overseas residencies that were part of England and Wales in 1911 (including some ships at sea, and some army units stationed overseas).

The 1921 census was taken on 19 June 1921. It was originally due to be taken on 24 April, but industrial upheaval intervened.

As well as searching for a person, you can also search the 1911 census by address - ideal for tracing your house history or exploring the local history of an area.

The 2021 Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population with a reference date of May 11, 2021. It follows the 2016 Canadian census, which recorded a population of 35,151,728.

View digitized Census Records online through one of our partners, ancestry.com or familysearch.org. (Familysearch.org is free-of-charge. Ancestry.com is available free-of-charge at the National Archives facilities nationwide and through many libraries, otherwise by subscription.)

Is there a 1841 census in Canada? ›

Shortly after the Act of Union created the Province of Canada, consisting of Canada West (present-day Ontario) and Canada East (present-day Quebec), legislators agreed about the need for a census in September 1841. It was to be completed by February 1, 1842.

The longest family tree in the world is that of the Chinese philosopher and educator Confucius (551–479 BC), who is descended from King Tang (1675–1646 BC).

Organised by the Women's Freedom League (WFL), supporters of women's suffrage decided to boycott the 1911 census as a form of civil disobedience and passive militancy.

This is due to the “72-Year-Rule,” which became law in 1978. It requires that the National Archives wait 72 years after Census Day to release census records to the general public.

The census will be released on April 1, 2022. FamilySearch and Ancestry are partnering to digitize the 1950 U.S. census. The census will be released on April 1, 2022.

Find your family in the newly released 1950 U.S. Census. and a new chapter in your story. and a new chapter in your story. See just how much detail you can find in a census record.

While searching you'll notice that some records are marked as 'officially closed'. This is down to privacy regulations preventing us from publishing records of anyone born less than 100 years ago and still alive.

A January 10, 1921 fire at the U.S. Department of Commerce building in Washington, DC, destroyed the majority of the population schedules from the 1890 Census. Learn more about the fire and availability of remaining records at our 1890 Census Fire webpage.

Census records can provide the building blocks of your research. The first Federal Population Census was taken in 1790, and has been taken every ten years since. Because of a 72-year restriction on access to the Census, the most recent year available is 1950. The 1950 Census was released on April 1, 2022.

19th December 1942 – Mystery fire destroys 1931 census. Unfortunately during the night on Saturday, 19 December 1942, an extensive fire broke out at an Office of Works store in Hayes, Middlesex. It destroyed all the 1931 census records (apart from the Scottish census that was safely stored in Edinburgh).

What was Toronto originally called? ›

Toronto was founded as the Town of York and capital of Upper Canada in 1793 after the Mississaugas surrendered the land to the British in the Toronto Purchase.

While the meaning of the term was initially unclear, Drake clarified in a 2016 interview by Jimmy Fallon on The Tonight Show that it derived from the shared digits of the 416 and 647 telephone area codes and the six municipalities that amalgamated into the current Toronto city proper in 1998.

The coldest place in Canada based on average yearly temperature is Eureka, Nunavut, where the temperature averages at −19.7 °C or −3.5 °F for the year. However, the coldest temperature ever recorded in Canada was −63.0 °C or −81.4 °F in Snag, Yukon.

Jericho, Palestine

A small city with a population of 20,000 people, Jericho, which is located in Palestine, is believed to be the oldest city in the world. Indeed, some of the earliest archeological evidence from the area dates back 11,000 years.

Founded in 1565, St. Augustine is the oldest continuously occupied settlement of European and African-American origin in the United States. Forty-two years before the English colonized Jamestown and fifty-five years before the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock, the Spanish established at St.

you are 65 or older.

Centenarians represent 0.03% of the Canadian population. While women still outnumber men, the ratio of women to men among people aged 85 and older is decreasing.

In Canada, men can expect to live until at least age 79, while women can expect to live until around age 82. Unfortunately, life expectancy is lower than average in many of Canada's Native territories, where many Indigenous peoples live.

The Chinese are the largest visible minority group in Alberta and British Columbia, and are the second largest in Ontario. The highest concentration of Chinese Canadians is in Vancouver and Richmond (British Columbia), where they constitute the largest ethnic group by country, and one in five residents are Chinese.

Why do so many Asians live in Vancouver? ›

The legacy of Chinese immigration is prevalent throughout the Vancouver area. Chinese Canadians have been a presence in Vancouver since its 1886 incorporation. Shifts in the economy of smaller towns in British Columbia and immigration caused the size of Vancouver's ethnic Chinese community to increase.

The largest visible minority is ethnic Chinese, representing 512,260 residents or 20% of the total regional population. A breakdown of Metro Vancouver's visible minority populations in 2021, as identified by Statistics Canada: Chinese: 512,260 (20%) South Asian: 369,295 (14%)

Following its success in trials, the Colt pistol was formally adopted by the Army on March 29, 1911, when it was designated "Model of 1911", later changed in 1917 to "Model 1911", and then "M1911" in the mid-1920s.

Colt revolvers were important weapons in the US arsenal for much of the 19th century, with at least four designs — the Colt 1847, the Colt M1848 Dragoon, the Colt Army Model 1860, and the Colt Single Action Army — seeing service.

Ontario is the number one destination for newcomers in Canada. Toronto, Ontario is the largest city in Canada. It's also one of the most expensive places to live in the country.

The US is a republic while Canada, as a member of the British Commonwealth, is a constitutional monarchy. This means that while the President is the US Head of State, the Canadian Head of State is Queen Elizabeth II, as represented through the Governor General (Her Excellency the Right Honorable Julie Payette).

Only a narrow band of territory in southern and eastern Canada has the climate and physical geography suitable for agricultural production and widespread settlement. Moreover, Canada's economy is so closely tied to that of the United States that it makes sense for people to live close to the US border.

The 1926 census is only available in digitized format. Microfilm reels are not available for consultation or for purchase.

The 1931 Census is searchable and available for free on Census Search.

Providing public access to the 1926 census is really only possible if the census returns are digitised and made available as a searchable resource on line, as was done with the 1901 and 1911 censuses. This involves the conservation and preservation of the 96 year old returns.

Why is the 1890 census not available? ›

A January 10, 1921 fire at the U.S. Department of Commerce building in Washington, DC, destroyed the majority of the population schedules from the 1890 Census. Learn more about the fire and availability of remaining records at our 1890 Census Fire webpage.

The 1921 Census marked the sixth regularly scheduled collection of national statistics. It officially began on June 1, 1921. A total of 241 commissioners were appointed to coordinate the census.

The 2016 census marked the reinstatement of the mandatory long-form census, which had been dropped in favour of the voluntary National Household Survey for the 2011 census. With a response rate of 98.4%, this census is said to be the best one ever recorded since the 1666 census of New France.

The 1871 Census marked the first regularly scheduled collection of national statistics. It officially began April 2, 1871.

The 1891 Census marked the third regularly scheduled collection of national statistics. It officially began April 6, 1891.

The Canada 1941 census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population. The total population count was 11,506,655, representing a 10.9% increase over the 1931 census population count of 10,376,786.

The first Federal Population Census was taken in 1790, and has been taken every ten years since. Because of a 72-year restriction on access to the Census, the most recent year available is 1950. The 1950 Census was released on April 1, 2022.

In line with government policy, relevant legislation and the promise of confidentiality, personal census data is not released until 100 years after the census in question. This helps to protect personal information about people still living, whose information was recorded on these historic censuses.